sheershakprajapati sheershakprajapati
  • 10-06-2020
  • Chemistry
contestada

What volume will be occupied by 11.7 g of Helium in a balloon at an altitude of 10.0 km if the air pressure is 0.262 atm and the temperature is -50.0 °C?

Respuesta :

kobenhavn kobenhavn
  • 15-06-2020

Answer: 204 L

Explanation:

According to ideal gas equation:

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

P = pressure of gas = 0.262 atm

V = Volume of gas = ?

n = number of moles = [tex]\frac{\text {given mass}}{\text {molar mass}}=\frac{11.7g}{4g/mol}=2.92[/tex]

R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]

T =temperature =[tex]-50^0C=(273+(-50))K=223K[/tex]

[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]

[tex]V=\frac{2.92\times 0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 223K}{0.262atm}=204L[/tex]

Thus volume occupied by 11.7 g of Helium in a balloon is 204L

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