Which one of the following statements below is not true about frameworks of the racialized social systems?
1) Racialized social systems are societies that allocate different economic, political, social, and even psychological rewards to groups along racial lines, lines that are socially constructed.
2) Races historically are historically constituted according to the process of radicalization, they become the effect of relation of opposition among radicalized groups at all levels of social formation.
3) Most struggles in a racialized social system contain a racial component, but sometimes they acquire or exhibit a distinct racial character.
4) All of the above are true.

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